Socialist activist and documentary filmmaker Avi Lewis has been elected to lead Canada’s New Democratic Party, as the country’s main progressive party seeks to rebuild itself following a devastating defeat in last year’s federal election. Lewis, who is Jewish and a vocal critic of Israel, campaigned on a platform of affordability and equity, promising higher wealth taxes. Last year, Canada’s Liberal Party soared in popularity as President Trump intensified his threats to make Canada the 51st state and impose tariffs. Voters flocked to elect the Liberal Party’s Mark Carney as prime minister, with the New Democratic Party winning under 10 seats in Parliament. The disastrous election outcome forced the departure of former NDP leader Jagmeet Singh. In his victory speech, Lewis condemned what he described as Israel’s genocide in Gaza, saying, “We call it by its name, and we do everything in our power to bring it to an end.” Avi Lewis is married to renowned Canadian author, journalist and activist Naomi Klein.