As President-elect Barack Obama focuses on the meltdown of the U.S. economy, another fire is burning: the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. You may not have heard much lately about the disaster in the Gaza Strip. That silence is intentional: The Israeli government has barred international journalists from entering the occupied territory.
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Evo Morales knows about “change you can believe in.” He also knows what happens when a powerful elite is forced to make changes it doesn’t want.
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Alice Walker is the first African-American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for fiction. But Monday, I called her to talk about a true story. The Obamas had just visited the White House. The first African-American elected president of the United States had visited his soon-to-be residence, a house built by slaves.
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Democracy Now! producer Anjali Kamat writes, “To all those for whom America has represented generations of racial injustice, the election of America’s first Black president marks the beginning of a new era…But unless the inspired millions who brought him to power continue to believe their demands matter and insist on holding him accountable each step of the way, it will be Obama’s corporate and hawkish friends who determine the domestic and foreign policies of the coming administration and our collective future.”
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You could almost hear the world’s collective sigh of relief. This year’s U.S. presidential election was a global event in every sense. Barack Hussein Obama, the son of a black Kenyan father and a white Kansan mother, who grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii, represents to so many a living bridge—between continents and cultures.
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The legendary radio broadcaster, writer and oral historian Studs Terkel has died at the age of 96 in Chicago. Over the years Terkel has been a regular guest on Democracy Now!
In 2005, Studs Terkel appeared on Democracy Now! shortly after undergoing open heart surgery. He told Amy Goodman, “My curiosity is what saw me through. What would the world be like, or will there be a world? And so, that’s my epitaph. I have it all set. Curiosity did not kill this cat. And it’s curiosity, I think, that has saved me thus far.”
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Election Day approaches, and with it a test of our election system’s integrity. Who will be allowed to vote; who will be barred? Who will get paper ballots; who will use electronic voting machines? Will polls be open long enough to accommodate what is expected to be a historic turnout?
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More than one hundred forty people are dead in violence around Iraq. On Wednesday, seventy were killed in three separate bombings in Baghdad, including fifty in a gas station fuel-bomb attack. Another sixty people were wounded in the blast.
Meanwhile the largest Sunni Arab bloc has announced its departure from the Iraqi government. The Iraqi Accordance Front’s withdrawal leaves only two Sunnis in the forty-member cabinet of Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki. The group linked its departure to what it called the failings of Maliki’s government.
Another conviction has come down in the group murder of an Iraqi civilian by US Marines in the town of Hamdania last year. Corporal Marshall Magincalda has been found guilty of conspiracy to murder, larceny and housebreaking but acquitted of pre-meditated murder. The victim, Hashim Ibrahim Awad, was dragged from his home, shot, and then planted with a weapon to make it appear he was planning an attack. Six other service-members have been convicted in the case.
In other Iraq news, a new report shows the U.S. government cannot account for some 190,000 weapons issued to Iraq’s security forces. The weapons were handed out in 2004 and 2005.
On Capitol Hill, the Democrat-controlled House has voted to extend a federal health insurance program to cover an additional five million children. The bill expands funding of the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, or S-CHIP, by forty-seven billion dollars over five years. The increase would be paid for by a forty-five cent tax increase on packs of cigarettes. The final vote was two hundred twenty five to two hundred four. The Senate is expected to follow suit as early as today, setting off a showdown with the White House. President Bush has vowed to veto the bill because he says it will encourage government involvement in health care.
Senior White House advisor Karl Rove is set to rebuke a subpoena today to testify before the Senate Judiciary Committee on the firing of nine US attorneys. On Wednesday, committee chair Senator Patrick Leahy said Rove won’t be appearing. President Bush has invoked executive privilege to prevent senior aides including Rove from testifying.
Former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld appeared before Congress Wednesday in a hearing into the alleged cover-up of the battlefield death of the Army Ranger and former professional football player Pat Tillman. The military initially said Tillman was killed by Taliban fighters but later conceded he died by friendly fire. Rumsfeld denied a cover-up under questioning from Democratic Congressmember Dennis Kucinich. Donald Rumsfeld: “I have not been involved in any cover-up whatsoever and I don’t believe there is an individual at this table who I know well and observed at close quarters in very difficult situations who had any role in a cover-up on this matter. " Congressmember Dennis Kucinich: "Thank you for acquitting yourself—I was speaking about the Department of Defense.” It was Rumsfeld’s first appearance before Congress since he stepped down at the Pentagon last year. The hearing comes one day after the former head of the Army Special Operations Command—Retired Lieutenant General Philip Kensinger—was censured for lying about Tillman’s death. Kensinger refused to testify at Wednesday’s hearing. Six other officers have received reprimands but critics say blame could reach all the way to Rumsfeld. Just last week newly-revealed documents showed army medical examiners tried without success to get authorities to investigate whether Tillman was deliberately shot.
In Minneapolis, the death toll from Wednesday’s bridge collapse over the Mississippi river has reached at least nine. Twenty people are reported missing.
Minneapolis fire chief Jim Clack: “We know that there was at least 50 vehicles, probably much more than that on the bridge at the time of the collapse. We transported over 60 people to area hospitals. That number we expect to go up. At this point we have seven confirmed fatalities and we expect that number to go up as well.”
The cause of the collapse has not been determined but officials have ruled out foul play.
Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice continues her Mideast tour with stops in Israel and the Occupied Territories. Rice is pushing for new talks between Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas that exclude the democratically-elected Hamas government. On Wednesday, Rice said the Bush administration would continue to isolate Hamas but denied worsening the humanitarian crisis in Hamas-controlled Gaza.
Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice: “We are not going to abandon the people of Gaza to Hamas, in fact our efforts to make certain that humanitarian assistance can get to Gaza will continue and as need be intensify, because we know that there are a lot of innocent Palestinians who are living in Gaza under these conditions.”
Hamas says any agreements with Israel and the U.S. hinge on reconciliation between Hamas and Abbas’ Fatah government. In an interview with the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, Hamas advisor Ahmed Yusef called on the U.S. to include Hamas in talks or realize any agreements would require its approval. Israel has previously rejected Hamas’ call for a long-term ceasefire and the withdrawal of Israeli troops and settlements to internationally recognized borders. In Gaza, local resident Hatem Hmoud said Palestinians have few expectations for Rice’s visit.
Hatem Hmoud: “Every time she comes to the Middle East there is nothing but trouble, we’re used to it. Whether on the Palestinian level or on the Arab level. If there is anything she wants to offer it needs to be clear and should not have any hidden agendas, so that the Palestinian people can get their full rights.”
Amnesty International is calling on the Mexican government to investigate a slew of human rights abuses in the state crackdown on the popular uprising in Oaxaca. Striking teachers have led a more than year-long campaign against the state governor Ulyses Ruiz. Amnesty says its found many cases of state-sanctioned torture of imprisoned protesters. Activists have also accused state police of more than a dozen extra-judicial killings. Speaking from Mexico City, Amnesty International director Irene Khan called for a probe into Ruiz’s government. After meeting with Khan, Ruiz dismissed Amnesty’s findings and said the group had collaborated with his opponents in the Popular Assembly of the Peoples of Oaxaca, or APPO.
Oxaca governor Ulyses Ruiz : “We do not share views with Amnesty International’s report and we let them know. Those who write the report for Amnesty International are councilors for the APPO.”
Amnesty’s Irene Khan had this response.
Amnesty International director Irene Khan: “The report was not written by APPO. Amnesty International’s reports are written by Amnesty International’s own researchers and for the governor to make an allegation like that is totally irresponsible. He has no evidence to show, to prove that. He does not take our recommendation seriously and he is simple finding an excuse not take our recommendations.”
In Russia, relatives of victims of the 2004 Beslan school seige are claiming newly-released video footage proves Russian authorities have covered up the circumstances around the bloody end to the crisis. Some three-hundred thirty-three people, half of them children, were killed when Russian security forces stormed a school seized by Chehen separatists. Russia has claimed a bomb planted by the separatists caused the deaths. But relatives say new video from an investigator proves the theory that Russian troops fired grenades into the school before the bombs went off. The video shows large blasts and sustained gunfire, followed by rising smoke from the building.
Susanna Dudiyeva of the Beslan Mothers’ Committee:“We got the tape by chance, it was posted to us. For a long time we have been trying to determine and to clarify the nature of the very first explosion and this tape proves that the explosions happened outside the building.”
On the campaign trail, Democratic presidential hopeful Senator Barack Obama has announced he would attack areas in Pakistan with or without approval of the Pakistani government. Obama outlined his view in a speech Wednesday in Washington.
Senator Barack Obama: “Now, I understand that President Musharraf has his own challenges. But let me make this clear: There are terrorists holed up in those mountains who murdered 3,000 Americans. They are plotting to strike again. It was a terrible mistake to fail to act when we had a chance to take out an al Qaeda leadership meeting in 2005. If we have actionable intelligence about high-value terrorist targets and President Musharraf will not act, we will.”
Obama’s stance comes a week after he drew flak from rival candidate Senator Hillary Clinton for his foreign policy views. Clinton had criticized Obama for saying he would meet with leaders of Iran, Syria and North Korea if elected.
Two men allegedly sent on a CIA flight to secret overseas prisons where they were tortured have joined a lawsuit accusing a Boeing subsidiary of taking part in their ordeal. The American Civil Liberties Union filed the original suit in May on behalf of three other former prisoners. The ACLU says Jeppesen International Trip Planning has been a main provider of flight and logistical support services for the secret CIA program of jailing and transporting prisoners known as “extraordinary rendition.” Jeppesen is said to have aided at least fifteen aircraft for a total of seventy rendition flights. Joining the suit are Iraqi citizen Bisher al-Rawi and Yemeni citizen Mohamed Farag Ahmad Bashmilah. Rawi spent four years in U.S. captivity after he was kidnapped in Gambia. Basmillah spent nearly two years in U.S. prisons where he says he tried to commit suicide three times.
And the retail giant Wal-Mart is facing new allegations of unlawful labor practices. Newsweek magazine reports Wal-Mart has been using some nineteen thousand teenagers to work as unpaid baggers at its stores in Mexico. The youths receive no payment from Wal-Mart and rely entirely on tips from customers. Wal-Mart officially describes the youths as “volunteers.”
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